How to Make a Living Writing for Small Businesses

On the off chance that youre another independent author, Im sure youve heard the expression, B2B composing or B2C composing. What is the B2B meaning? What is the B2C meaning? In the realm of independent composition, there are numerous specialties you can browse, however not every one of them will be beneficial. I coincidentally fell into the B2B showcasing space normally. I never really thought about it and never truly took a gander at how I changed into this specialty. Before I get into what steps I took to get by composing for private venture, lets take a gander at what B2B and B2C content truly is. What is the B2C Meaning for Writers? The B2c significance represents, business-to-purchaser. At the point when you compose for a B2C customer you are composing substance to support their clients. Commonly these customers have an item and they need you to incorporate their item message in their blog entries or substance promoting system. For instance, Lowes is a home improvement shop and their blog, Creative Ideas, enables their clients to utilize their items in their home by giving thoughts and DIY guidelines †from different bloggers. The Meal Prep is a food conveyance administration for occupied individuals. I composed for their blog a year ago and concentrated on substance to help their future clients carry on with a more beneficial life. Regularly composing for the B2C advertising space is funner to compose for since you normally get the opportunity to compose list posts that are frequently shorter long with subjects that frequently intrigue you (since we are on the whole customers). Is B2C worthwhile? Indeed and no. Contingent upon the customer, you may locate that a normal 500 word post can run somewhere in the range of $25 up to $100 or more. Ive had a couple B2C customers †with one still dynamic †and its a reward for me to compose for these customers. My current B2C customer is on the higher finish of the compensation rate, yet they arent in my optimal specialty. Im fine with that since these presents are overly simple on compose, takes me an hour or less to prepare a 500 word post, and the customer is an incredible customer. What is the B2B Meaning for Writers? B2B represents business-to-business. At the point when you compose for a B2B customer you are composing substance to support different business people, advertisers or private ventures. You may be expounding on: The most recent patterns Frameworks and procedures Apparatuses of the exchange Tips to help other people in their business Normally, as a B2B author, you compose blog entries, white papers or contextual analyses that won't just be perused by different bloggers, yet in addition advertisers and entrepreneurs. For instance, my post on OptinMonster, addresses the solopreneur or advertiser. A few people think B2B showcasing composing is exceptionally specialized, factual and scientific. Also, sure, some B2B content composing employments are dry and progressively scholarly, yet increasingly more online business know the intensity of drawing in duplicate. For instance, GoDaddy is a web facilitating organization and they have a blog called the Garage. Be that as it may, their posts arent carefully about web facilitating or space enlistment (exhausting!). They know the intensity of commitment and are fitting their substance to pull in an expansive crowd of entrepreneurs, bloggers and consultants. Is B2B composing beneficial? Of course! This is my essential specialty and I normal around $600 a post or all the more relying upon the prerequisites and length. Breaking Into the Small Business Writing Niche Is it accurate to say that you are keen on breaking into the private company composing specialty? In the event that you are, here are the means to take. 1. Know Your Audience (And How to Write for Them) I referenced this previously, yet the essential crowd for the B2B space is entrepreneurs, business people, advertisers and consultants. These individuals are searching for noteworthy hints to assist them with improving their business. They dont need to peruse industry language or tangled thoughts. Around half of Americans read at an eighth grade level. I know, its stunning, however its for the most part obvious. What's more, the B2B content space is the same. Writing in a progressively easygoing and connecting with tone is liked and helps make the substance simpler to devour. Be that as it may, dont botch this conversational tone as utilizing slang terms or fragmented sentences. Its a smart thought to keep away from phrases like absolutely great or Im so sure.. Yet, this shouldn't imply that a B2B customers wouldnt like that sort of language. Take a gander at Melyssa Griffins posts. Shes a business visionary and her substance addresses different business visionaries, yet she infuses her energetic character in her substance and that is absolutely alright! ðÿ™‚ Be that as it may, shes not an independent essayist and composing for different organizations. Shes building her own foundation and can compose anyway she loves. Also, that is the place the differentiation lies. You wouldnt compose Guuuuuuurl in a customer post. In any case, you may compose, executioner content. Obviously, everything relies upon the customer and their image. Kapeesh? 2. Your Writing Must be Fact-Based It's implied that most, if not all, of your customers need you to back up your cases. This is significantly increasingly significant in the B2B business. I compose for the most part in the computerized promoting specialty and I need to ensure my composing connects to pertinent and well known substance. This helps the customer with positioning and constructs trust with the web indexes. A few hints for finding pertinent connections: Utilize a similar reference joins in a well known post like your theme. For instance, if your customer piece is on the most proficient method to discover reliable representatives and you discover a post on Monster.com, see what joins they have on their site and utilize those in your post. Utilize ongoing sources from the most recent two years. Anything more established and its most likely obsolete. Connection to sources that are well known and that you know. For instance, for advanced showcasing content I frequently connection to Hubspot, Kissmetrics and some of the time SEJ. Things being what they are, what does this resemble? Heres an example from a post I did on Blogging Wizard on utilizing Pinterest to direct people to your webpage. There are 6 connections in that shot rundown! Customers like when you utilize applicable insights and back it up. 3. Figure out how to Take Screenshots (And Optimize them Correctly) One significant aptitude to have as an independent essayist by and large is the manner by which to take screen captures. This helps show your focuses better in your post and assists break with increasing the post making it additionally captivating and simpler to peruse. I find that I use screen captures to outwardly show what Im expounding on. It could be an item, an instrument, a presentation page or lead magnet. For instance, in my Sendlane post on deals pipes, I made a screen effort of Haute Chocolates lead magnet. Something else to do is to upgrade your screen capture pictures. This psychologists the picture size, yet doesnt influence the nature of the picture. I have one whole exercise and two upgraded video preparing recordings in my course, Write Your Way to Your First $1k, that offers a reprieve down on the most proficient method to take screen captures, comment on them and enhance them suitably. Having this ability in your back pocket will assist you with landing better customers since it tells you realize the best way to utilize online instruments and see how to compose a wonderful blog entry. 4. Keep awake to Date on Industry News To ensure you are giving the best tips and assets for your customer pieces, its consistently a smart thought to look into the most recent industry news. This may mean after specific online journals or business visionaries. For me, I follow a great deal of web journals and individuals, however have as of late began following Melyssa Griffin and Mariah Coz. These woman managers not just assistance me in my own item business yet in addition with giving substance showcasing methodologies to assist me with my customer posts. Once youve composed a couple B2B pieces, you will see which locales or business people you float towards. Before I began following those women, I was snared on Derek Halpern of Social Triggers and Jon Morrow of Smart Blogger (I despite everything am!). Would anyone be able to Write for Small Business? B2B composing isnt for everybody, except B2C composing can be. For business-to-business keeping in touch with you need the information and want to write in this space. Unquestionably in the event that you asked me just about two years prior to compose a 1,000 word post on inbound promoting, I would most likely pass. However, presently? Ready and waiting! I love composing such a great amount in this specialty that my independent composing course is situated to enable different scholars to figure out how to compose for private ventures as well. Presently its your turn †have you contemplated composing for B2B customers? If not, whats keeping you down?

ronald regan essays

ronald regan papers 40th leader of the United States (1981-1989) Ronald Reagan was conceived in Tampico, Illinois. In a group of 3 young men he was the most youthful. His dad was a voyaging shoe sales rep. Reagan's mom showed Reagan how to peruse at an early age, which intensely impacted him decidedly. The majority of Reagan's youth was spent in Dixon, Illinois. Reagan joined in and moved on from Eureka College a little strict school around Peoria, Illinois. He studied financial matters, and he was leader of the understudy body, a player on the football crew, and commander of the swimming crew. He additionally looked toward acting, yet when Reagan graduated the main accessible identified with the entertainment biz was a neighborhood radio sportscaster. In 1936 Reagan turned into a sportscaster for station WHO in Des Moines, Iowa. 1937 Reagan went to Hollywood and started to function as an entertainer he featured in increasingly then 50 movies like Knute Rockne-All American, lords Row, and Bedtime for Bonzo. He wedded on-screen character Jane Wyman and they had two youngsters. Following eight years of marriage they got separated and Reagan remarried Nancy Davis. They had two kids. Reagan's first political exercises were related with his duties as an association chief. As association president, Reagan attempted to expel suspected Communists from the film business. At the point when the U.S. House Committee on Un-American Activities started an examination in 1947 because of Communists in the film business, Reagan took a solid enemy of Communist stand affirming before the council. As senator or California, Reagan got one of a few broadly known preservationist lawmakers who needed to hinder government inclusion in the economy and society. In 1968 Reagans first term as senator, he chose to run for administration. He lost to Nixon. In the wake of finishing his term as senator, Reagan chose to run for president once more. This time he tested Gerald Ford for the 1976 presid ... <!

Is men appear stronger than women in his play “A Midsummer Nights Dream “? Essay

How does Shakespeare cause men to seem more grounded than ladies in his play â€Å"A Midsummer Nights Dream â€Å"? How does this influence society at the hour of composing? â€Å"A Midsummer Nights Dream† was composed by William Shakespeare and was supposed to be composed around 1598, when Elizabeth the first was on the position of royalty. The explanation that it is accepted to be composed around this time is that at the time there was a couple of long stretches of terrible climate in England. This connects with the impacts of Titania and Oberon’s contention over the changeling kid whereby the pixie and mortal world are changed. Titania is the Queen of the pixies and Oberon is the King of the pixies. In this paper I will give proof that men appear to be more grounded than ladies in â€Å"A Midsummer Nights Dream† by utilizing citations and individual reasons. As ‘A Midsummer Nights Dream’ is set in Athens and there are four primary gatherings of characters, the sweethearts, the mechcanicals Theseus, the duke of Athens is getting hitched to Hippolyta, the Queen of amazons. Egeus has picked a spouse for his little girl, Hermia, who has would not wed Demetrius. Egeus has gone to the Duke to ask him what he can do about his uncooperative little girl. The Dukes arrangement is to rebuff Hermia for defying her dad; to kick the bucket or to wed Demetrius. This negates my paper title that men are more impressive than ladies, in any case, this is just one of the not many occasions when ladies appear to be more remarkable than men. Hermia is quite love with Lysander and he is enamored with her so he will not surrender her to Demetruis. To keep away from discipline from the Duke, the two of them escape the close by woodland only outside of Athens were they are trailed by Helena and Demetruis. The issues begin to emerge when Puck, the partner in crime of Oberon places an affection elixir in an inappropriate athenians eye. Making Lysander become hopelessly enamored with Helena and when he attempts to determine the difficult he puts the â€Å"love potion† in Demetrius’s eyes. Demetruis and Lysander are presently frantically enamored with Helena leaving Hermia with no one cherishing her. Again Puck makes another issue by messing about while a gathering of work men are practicing for a play that they would like to perform at the Duke’s wedding. This makes a diverting second in the play. This is additionally proof that the play was composed for the Queen Elizabeth first as she loved comedies. This is perfect for Oberon’s plan to embarrass the Queen of the Fairies to get the changeling kid that he wants to such an extent. During the timeframe when the affection juice is in actuality, there is a great deal of misconceptions and bewilderment. The pixies make a great deal of difficulty in the play just as a paranormal component. It is likewise similar to a fantasy when the play is set in the timberland and afterward when it is set in the city of Athens it progressively practical. In the play Egeus can not control his little girl so we accept that he is a frail individual particularly as in Shakespeare’s time it is imagined that ladies were constrained by guys and they weren’t assume to address it. To demonstrate this Theseus says, â€Å"To you your dad must be a divine being â€Å" Egeus proceeds to depict how Demetrius is a man who she ought to wed. He censures Lysander for her adjustment in mentality towards him as the play proceeds, â€Å"Turned her acquiescence, which is because of me, to obstinate harshness†. During the hour of Shakespeare ladies were assets to men, as Egeus says, â€Å"As she is mine, I may discard her† Egeus proceeds to clarify about the law however he needs Theseus to control the circumstance, as he is the Duke. In this circumstance the female in question, Hermia, is the more impressive then Egeus, be that as it may, the circumstance changes when they proceed to address Theseus. where the two of them undermine Hermia with death. To demonstrate to her dad that she won't obey him Hermia contends, â€Å"I develop, so live, amazing, lord†¦unto his lordship, whose unwished yoke† This essentially implies you can slaughter me yet I won't be content until I wed Lysander. Oberon is the King of the Fairies and Titania is the Queen of the Fairies. They are both incredible yet in various manners and that is the thing that makes the story fascinating. At the point when we initially meet Oberon and Titania we discover that they are having a contention or a misconception. We know this on the grounds that the primary thing that Oberon states is â€Å"Ill be met by moonlight, pleased Titania† Titania answers with â€Å"I have renounced his bed company† This answer shows that they are in the fight as she won’t do what Oberon needs her to do; to give him the changeling kid. For quite a while Titania opposes and she even won't hit the sack with him. Again like Egeus and Hermia ladies should obey men and this is another case of noncompliance from ladies. A changeling kid demonstrate capacity to who ever claims one as a changeling kid is a cohort that’s why Titania wont even surrender him for the for the Fairy Kingdom. â€Å"Not for thy pixie kingdom† In any case, Oberon reaction shows his capacity since he can deliver retribution â€Å"Well go thy route †¦ till I torment thee for this injury† By saying this he discloses to the crowd how his quality and control can be utilized to fight back against Titania’s curse. Theseus and Hippolyta were the two chiefs of a bunch of individuals. Theseus was the Duke of Athens and had command over all the individuals that lived in the Greek city of Athens and Hippolyta was the Queen of the Amazons. The Amazons were a gathering of ladies that detested men who had taken on in conflicts and furthermore had a custom to cut their correct bosom so they could fire bolts. The two of them had a ton of regard from two altogether different gatherings of individuals. Hippolyta was viewed as a trophy spouse, she was won in a fight thus turned into his prize. Theseus shows Hippolyta off to show that he has the ability to win fights. As disclosed before Egeus came to Theseus with a problem about his little girl and to show his capacity he undermines her with a capital punishment. During the play Hippolyta doesn’t state a great deal of things and clearly she has concealed emotions, yet as a determination Theseus has significantly more control over her, this demonstrating my announcement. The principal we see of Demetrius is in the woodland and Helena is tailing him. They are both searching for Lysander and Hermia when we notice that Helena is attempting to ask for Demetruis’s love, â€Å"I am your spaniel †¦ your wrongs do set an embarrassment on my sex we can't battle love, the same number of men do† Helena appears to be a pushy character and appears to be childish. I think this since clearly he doesn’t love her however she despite everything asks and argues him to cherish her. The force is unquestionably towards Demetrius as he is denying Helena’s love since he cherishes Hermia. Demetrius shows his quality and exploits her by saying â€Å"leave the city.† The force changes after puck puts love squeeze in his eyes while he is resting. This influences everything as he currently adores her so much and doesn’t love Hermia any longer as Demetrius says, â€Å"O Helena, goddess fairy, immaculate divine† By saying this he debilitates his manliness to what Helena was previously. Sovereign Elizabeth was an influential lady and to show this she once said this truly noteworthy statement, â€Å"I realize I have the body of a powerless and weak, yet I have the heart and stomach of a ruler and a lord of England at that† This statement reflects how men were seen as amazing and solid and ladies as powerless and unable. Sovereign Elizabeth was about the main lady to show that she was solid and not how ladies were depicted as. She fairly overstepped the settlement framework law, which was that ladies were not so anyone might hear to work or do anything valuable. In finish of this article I feel that men are by and large more impressive than ladies yet after further thought I feel that towards the finish of the play the force changes over to the ladies. This is all down to Puck and Oberon with the adoration juice. There is sure circumstances were ladies show up more impressive than men. That circumstance is with Egeus and Hermia, as she doesn’t get rebuffed for adoring Lysander instead of the picked Demetrius. Indeed, even toward the finish of the play she despite everything has control over him as they wed. I think the play was the best out of the Shakespeare plays that I have recently contemplated. I delighted in it since it was one of the plays that I really comprehended and I like the satire that was remembered for the play. I likewise loved the delightful way the subplots all rolled in to one or they influenced one of different plots.

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The Mission Of The Executive Management Team - 1111 Words

David Neeleman founded JetBlue in 1999, under the principle of low cost travel and high quality customer’s service. Planes were designed with leather seats and satellite TV at each seat. Neeleman initially set out to call the airline Taxi associating it with New York City. However this idea was quickly dropped for several reasons. Soon thereafter the airline was introduced as New Air but quickly changed to JetBlue. A year after standing up, its headquarters was established at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The first inaugural flight was between JFK and Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Within its first year, Jet Blue had serviced over one million customers and had a net income worth $38.5 million. Today JetBlue Airways†¦show more content†¦Socio/cultural, economic, political, and technological are all factors that influence the airline industry (Boyens, Cha, Livneh, Pan-Fea, Singh, Vintrou, 2002). The most important socio/cultural influence that affected the airline industry was the attacks on September 11th. The Department of Transportation reported a revenue drop associated with an increase in operating cost and a new fear of flying. After September 11th, Jet Blue was one of only a few airlines that made a profit during a sharp draw down in airline travel (â€Å"Jet blue airways†, 2003). The weather is unpredictable at best, the second largest cause of pilot error, and attributes to the majority of airline delays. A winter storm in February of 2007 and bad planning left travelers stranded on aircraft for more than 11 hours in New York. JetBlue’s customer service was severely impacted by the gravity of this storm. Although JetBlue offered refunds and other perks for the delayed passengers, for a company built on customer service, their reputation was still tarnished. Additionally, JetBlue’s communication systems were significantly disabled. Crewmembers were far from where they needed to be and a lack of trained staff was unable to tell them where to go. When a similar situation occurred a couple of months later, JetBlue prepared themselves beforehand and cancelled several flights the night prior, while

Homelessness And The United Kingdom - 1747 Words

Homelessness has been a globalised concern for centuries. In United Kingdom homelessness predominantly describes in the lines homeless legislation such the Housing Act (2004) and Homeless persons Act (2002) Burrows, Pleace and Quilgars, (2004). This in predominantly surrounding who is perceived as homeless based certain criteria whereby the individual cannot be intentional homeless. However, priority is given to women who have children and women who are vulnerable, in cases such as domestic violence, abuse and mental illness (Fitzpatrick, Kemp and Klinker 2010). Despite this, evidence demonstrates that increasingly women are affected by homelessness; particularly single female-headed households, whereby single female often has to define their vulnerabilities. The purpose of this literature review is to synthesise and critically evaluate the existing research to understand ways in which women experience homelessness, key factors that contribute to homelessness and an evaluation of the usefulness of available services. This review demonstrates that much of the research present homeless women in the United Kingdom as a homogenised group. Scant research has been conducted and lacks rigorous methodological analysis. Data is limited and does not address women’s needs once they exit homelessness. The review concludes that there is a need for further research into homelessness with more methodological rigour. Findings also demonstrate a lack of person-centred homeless policiesShow MoreRelatedThe United Kingdom And The Implication For Women849 Words   |  4 Pagesand explore homelessness in the United Kingdom and the implication for women. Literature review Many historian and social scientist agree that the multi-dimensional and complex nature of homelessness has resulted in the relative difficulty in establishing a clear definition of homelessness. Accordingly, homelessness began to escape concise definition, due to the complexity and increasing diversification (Chamberlain and Johnson: 2001). However, globally the definition of homelessness states thatRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Rights Law1361 Words   |  6 Pagesassistance in dealing with homelessness. However, it will discuss its deficiencies in dealing with homelessness. It will focus on how the human Rights law influences decision making policies in protecting and preventing new range of homelessness, this will be discussed from the United Nations perspectives. It will also emphasize on the provisions and the influence of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) on the domestic law in relation to the issue of homelessness, likewise the emergence ofRead MoreDomestic Viol ence: A Cause of Homelessness in Women Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesknows to be the only truth in her household. Domestic violence is greatly on the rise and is one of the leading causes of homelessness among women in todays society. Rather than approach domestic violence as a direct cause of homelessness, one might hope to understand how such violence could help create the circumstances that might make a woman more susceptible to homelessness. Domestic violence and poverty may intersect with other issues to produce the circumstances that often leave women no otherRead MoreKelsey Bradley. Kendra Gallos. English Iii Honors. 6 April1619 Words   |  7 PagesKelsey Bradley Kendra Gallos English III Honors 6 April 2017 Homelessness Imagine what it would be like not knowing what to do or not knowing where to sleep for the night. There is no where to go and once again sleeping outside on the cold, hard ground is the only choice. This ground becomes a bed and some nights it may be located under a bridge or even on a park bench. The smells that linger from other homeless people sleeping close by is nauseating but soon goes away because it becomes a wayRead MoreSustainable Development : The World Health Organization853 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"According to the United Nations, sustainable development is the process of developing land, cities, business, communities and so on, so that the result â€Å"meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs† (Holtz, 2017, p.436). There is a need to plan for the sustainability for the future, as generations come and go. The focus should be on not only health, but the environment to support the health nee ds of a global population. The WorldRead MoreCurrent Factors Affecting The Rights Of Homeless People Essay782 Words   |  4 Pages These measures include controlling public behaviours and income-generating activities through enforcement of the SSA by police and the criminal justice system. This literature suggests that the over-reliance on emergency services to address homelessness ... when there is an insufficient investment in prevention and affordable housing... is irresponsible (O Grady et al., 2011, p. 6). Poverty is not adequately addressed by this social welfare policy, and the public places responsibility on policeRead MoreHomeless : Should We Help Them?1392 Words   |  6 Pages#Homeless. Should we Help them? Every human in this world have the right to live decent life. Homelessness is the people do not have home. Home is huge meaning for feel safe. No home that’s mean no good place to sleep, no food, no family and even no friends. No anything from basic necessities of life. Imagine you are live like them. What is your feeling about it? Is it hard or simple? Is it good or bad? According to Collaborative Initiative to Help End Chronic Organization, â€Å"Using Continuum of CareRead MoreSocial Research On Ethical And Political Context1556 Words   |  7 Pagesneeds assessment of the current Barwon South West Region’s Youth Homelessness Services, with the aim of locating and bridging gaps that are presently in the services system, by collecting and analysing information such as assessment data, client interviews and so forth (Depoy Gilson, 2003, p75). This proposal will ascertain whether the Youth services in the Barwon South West region is fully addressing the barriers facing homelessness, exploring whether early intervention initiated outreach programsRead MoreEssay on The Causes of Homelessness1301 Words   |  6 Pagesproblem: homelessness. Homelessness in America could be considered a major issue considering that over six hundred thousand people are homeless at any one time. Of those homeless, 46% were individuals not regularly occurring homelessness, 37% were individuals with chronic homelessness, and about 16% were families (National Alliance to End Homelessness, 2013). One might ask themselves, â€Å"How does this affect me?† Currently, it might not, however if you look at the statistics, homelessness was not aRead MoreThe Problem Of Homeless Women2399 Words   |  10 PagesResearch shows the number of homelessness women have steadily increases over the past decade .In the 1960s, only 3% of the homeless population were women and there was a perception that homeless women were prostitutes as a result women need were not recognised by society (Marcus, 2014). However, the 1970s when homelessness remerge as a political issues due to the increased number of homeless it was harder for the society to ignore. Although most of homeless most were still men, among them were

Ethics and Values Essay Sample free essay sample

â€Å"Consciously or unconsciously. societal work thought is. for the most portion. sympathetic with the useful manners of idea in that the work of a policy or action is measured against its inclination to bring forth ‘good’ consequences. † ( Wilkes 1981. p. 63 ) In this essay I will be discoursing the ethical quandary that may happen in a societal work puting. as a pupil societal worker. I will look at the deductions they may keep with respects to rescue of services. and co-working relationships. Social work is about way it’s based on societal attention professionals being advocators for persons or groups of whom they work with in society. whilst supplying services and advancing independency. As with any occupation societal work has rigorous policies. protocols. guidelines. and procedures that the worker has to adhere to. In theory this is a logical investing for guaranting good working pattern. nevertheless in world these processs frequently go against the positions. sentiments and rights of the service user. This can do struggle between the worker’s personal values and professional committedness. as a worker you are bound to your work by legal responsibilities failure to follow with legal models can hold terrible deductions that can impact the service being provided. Whereas personally you will turn to responsibilities on a morality degree dictating or changing your determination because of grounds such as common land moreover making limitations or barriers for the service user and administration. During research for this instance survey I have identified legion legislative paperss that can be used within this scenario nevertheless I will chiefly be mentioning to the Human Rights Act 1998 as this act it states that there should be no favoritism with respects to obtaining entree to services on evidences of disablement. the right to get married or hold a household. and that cultural and lingual differences should be taken into history in the proviso and bringing of services. This could be used in concurrence with the safeguarding of vulnerable groups act 2006 and the children’s act 1989. Government guidelines suggest that persons with disablements should be given aid to back up their households and parental functions. In this instance the service user is CS of a Black British nationality. 36 old ages old and has a immature household with kids aged 4. 10 and 14. her spouse CB is 38. CS has an unwellness known as hydrocephaly which is fluid on the encephalon. henceforth the cause for concern and possible demand for intercession. Recently it has come to illume that CS has been losing ability in her cognitive and physical maps. although she needs aid she is declining intercession due to fear of losing her kids. The GSCC Personal Cultural Social theoretical account should be used to find any external issues or lending factors justifying farther demand. Personal factors identified are the loss of responsible responsibilities to her kids. loss of bodily maps and her overall physical. emotional and mental province. Options such Person Centred Planning or household mediation should be made available to CS as a agency of intervention and recovery. Social differences will be an country that CS and her household may necessitate support with as there is an incompatibility of societal interaction. Power kineticss between the dominant and dominated societal groups within our communities might be act uponing the children’s or even CS’s perceptual experience this may be why CS is going isolated. Research suggests the major causes for divisions country associated in footings of race. gender. category. sexual penchant. disablement and age. Within the household there are assorted obstructions that can be speculated as being the important factor in CS impairment in wellness. since the unwellness on her encephalon has non been classified as a mental unwellness as yet farther probe is required to find whether CS has any legal rights under the Mental Health Act 2007. In regard to cultural positions CS could be experiencing discerning due to the fact that authoritive figures like the societal services are frowned upon within cultural minority groups. it is deemed as a dishonour to hold engagement as the stigma attached to these services are that the female parent or the household can non get by. â€Å"Ethnic individuality Fosters pride in one’s group. making a sense of humanity. self-respect. self-respect and proper position. † ( Lum 2004 pg. 79 ) This nevertheless identifies an ethical quandary for me as the pupil societal worker because looking at the overall facts of the instance it is clear that CS is in precedence demand of being assessed and having support. efficaciously this is good for the whole household despite it being opposite to what CS wants. However it could besides be questioned that the referral procedure could hold been delayed until elucidation on CS basic demands were made known. as she is now feels betrayed and is non in understanding with the full appraisal procedure. It is indispensable for me to affect CS and promote her to be proactive in determination devising. whilst maintaining her aware of any effects for all action taken. If CS loses complete assurance in the services this could hold deductions on the response and resonance between service supplier and CS. In this retrospect I can see how societal work values coincide with useful rules. for case harmonizing to regulation of utilitarianism â€Å"The right action is that which produces the greatest balance of good over evil ( the rule of public-service corporation ) † Banks: 2006. pg. 36 ( The Greatest Happiness Principle )â€Å"We ought to make that which produces the greatest sum of felicity for the greatest figure of people. † This signifies the demand to reenforce interventional methods to back up CS and her household as it would profit the bulk. back uping the societal workers action of traveling in front with the referral. Harmonizing to Banks ( 2006 ) . Kantian positions of rights refers to the â€Å"ends non means† theory. ( absolute universal ) or qualified cosmopolitan which refers to all persons holding human rights with exclusions. Although I feel that there should be methods or schemes in topographic point to assist back up her want it could be argued that a Utilitarian attack would non be the best suggestion or method to utilize. as it would intend potentially seting everyone else at hazard merely to follow with what CS requested nevertheless service suppliers use portion of Kantians qualified cosmopolitan theory which is why her positions are being overlooked to a grade. Overall it would look that societal work values stem from both Kantian and Utilitarian theories. Article 8 of the Human Rights Act states that a individual has the right to esteem for private household life – the province can merely interfere in the household life if it is necessary for the protection of others. e. g. kids. When looking at rights I understand them as being exercised as a legal duty or an entitlement to hold or make something. these are implemented by the HRA 1998 which is a legal edge policy that stipulates each individual’s right to an ideological balanced life style. Harmonizing to Banks ( 2006 pg. 104 ) : rights are a wide term that refers â€Å"to a scope of claims. autonomies. powers and relationships. † I would trust on the British Association Social Work and General Social Care Council to happen the best schemes to accommodate the demands of the household on a whole. the kids may non be in absolute danger as CB is proactive in guaranting they attend school likewise conveying them place from school at the terminal of the twenty-four hours. This is non to propose nevertheless that he is as proactive outside of these responsibilities. or even that the kids are come oning good plenty in their surveies. These unknown countries may be of concern and should be addressed utilizing the common appraisal model ; this is used under the Every Child Matters- kids act 2004. The CAF is used to measure possible hazard or necessitate it aims to place the demands and strengths of a kid from a holistic point of view whilst as societal work practicians. we have a moral. ethical and legal responsibility to dispute inequality and promote chances henceforth choosing for the most effectual method for run intoing any demands identified. The children’s wellbeing is a precedence nevertheless being that CS has a spouse who contributes. her wellbeing is overriding as without aid her unwellness may deteriorate which on the whole could set greater strain on the household and do the kids more hurt than they may already be sing. â€Å"According to Symonides ( 2008 ) â€Å"The province can supply support to help parents with their responsibilities where necessary. † Section 18 of the Convention of the Rights of Children Activities such as after school nines or play strategies can maintain the kids stimulated and liberate up some lone quality clip for CB. if he is the exclusive primary attention giver for CS. they can both profit from some clip apart to part-take in some single discriminatory activities. Since the societal worker I confided in appeared to demo no empathy or involvement for CS’s overall wellbeing I found myself confronting yet another quandary. unlike before this issue is a professional struggle with respects to how I go about taking the following measure. make I â€Å"go over her head† or do an effort to ground with her once more. my concerns about her unsympathetic attitude was besides an issue I feel strongly needs to be addressed. This societal work professional was non advancing any life opportunities and chances for CS which is in fact oppressive pattern. in the sense that she was non esteeming CS individual’s rights or her wants because the attention support she felt she needed were being disregarded these can addressed under The General Social Care Council. in exercising of its powers under subdivisions 59 ( 1 ) . 59 ( 2 ) . 59 ( 3 ) . and 71 ( 1 ) of the Care Standards Act 2000. and of all other powers enabling the Council in that behalf. and with the consent of the Secretary of State. hereby makes the undermentioned Rules: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. gscc. org. United Kingdom. The key and cardinal rules to disputing oppressive pattern and advancing AOP ( Anti Oppressive Practice ) is to hold non merely self-awareness but an consciousness of others. holding the willingness to larn and a uninterrupted desire to accomplish greater self-reformation. On a personal degree I truly experience that CS demands are paramount and that she should be put frontward for some societal attention support. and that the instance should be approached and addressed in a holistic position to guarantee an appropriate result is achieved. Professionally the legal facets of the workplace are making limitations. on one manus HRA 1998 and DDA 2005 it stipulates she has a right to hold a household despite her disablement. yet on the other because she now needs support the children’s demands have become paramount over hers. These guidelines have been set in topographic point by BASW and it is just to propose that in this instance the codifications of moralss are non applicable for the overall protection and rights of the service user. I decide to force for an appraisal to be made so that CS can have her attention bundle. this is strictly because she is cognizant of her inabilities at present and she has taken safeguards to guarantee that the kids are safe and healthy. As the cause for CS unwellness is non concrete it will be complex to decode what disablement act it may come under. although the Disability Rights Commission act 1999 is a legal frame that can use to CS and her state of affairs. Alternatively this is where interagency engagement is paramount. deficiency of both information and communicating can further detain the application procedure. I will back up my application for the petition of a attention bundle by recommending for CS. this is my justified right or single responsibility as a societal work professional. Each single life has echt worth hence everyone should hold the right to well-being. self-realization and independency of control over their ain picks in life. As an advocator I should supply CS and her household with all the information needed to help them with happening solutions to run into their demands. this includes doing certain they are cognizant of the ailments process and doing it accessible for them if they wish to utilize it. Guaranting to do referrals to relevant services that can help the household with their demands where my administration is unable to supply resources every bit good as build CS’s assurance in the section. Although from the bureaus perspective my rawness within the profession could be seen as invalid or misleading. whereas the appointed societal worker for the household is moving upon the information given whilst continuing safeguarding issues refering the kids. Section 17 of the Children’s Act ( 1989 ) stipulates that â€Å"A kid will be offered support if a child’s wellness and development may endure. or if they are likely to come to harm without services† . World Wide Web. cpsi. gov. uk ( 17/3/2011 ) It is just to hold that that societal work theory derives from psychological and sociological positions. which chiefly reverts back to societal relationships and larning how others within society think and live. This in my sentiment is the footing and foundation of empathy towards others which is a cardinal cardinal component in societal work pattern. placing how the service user is experiencing within their state of affairs will order how you choose to turn to and back up their demands. Legislative paperss nevertheless can ever antagonize and change or curtail the degree of aid that is provided to a service user at any given clip. Article 8 of the Human Rights Act ( 1998 ) the right to esteem for household and private life. it states that local governments should seek to guarantee that any actions taken does non impact this right ( unless to protect the rights of others. ) hypertext transfer protocol: //www. hmso. gov. uk/acts/acts1998/19980042. htm ( 15/4/2011 ) To summarize Social work pattern requires the worker to keep a degree of consciousness about their ain values. biass. ethical issues or quandaries and any struggles of involvement that may hold an impact or terrible reverberations on the manner they carry out their pattern. The GSCC 2002 stipulates that in order to advance good working pattern you must value. regard and recognize the diverseness of others whilst disputing any signifiers of favoritism ensuing in inequality or unfairness. Anti-Oppressive Practice is linked to ADP but focuses on the power kineticss and instabilities between the service user and the worker. The societal worker must be cognizant of these instabilities earlier. during and after pattern. and should utilize all resources. cognition and accomplishments available to portion the power and degree out the kineticss to an equal balance. This once more links back to contemplation and being a brooding scholar as the thought procedure of how to supply a full service in a mode that the service user is satisfied with will already be evident. an lineation of the service users needs disfavors and experiences will be cardinal in guaranting the execution of accurate resources. Mention and bibliography Banks. S. ( 2006 ) . Ethical motives and Valuess in Social Work ( 3rd edition ) Palgrave Macmillan. UK World Wide Web. cspi. gov. uk accessed: ( 17/3/2011 )World Wide Web. gscc. org. uk accessed: ( 2/5/2011 )hypertext transfer protocol: //www. hmso. gov. uk/acts/acts1998/19980042. htm accessed: ( 15/4/2011 ) hypertext transfer protocol: //www. dh. gov. uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Legislation/Actsandbills/index. htm accessed: ( 8/3/2011 ) Lum. D. ( 2004 ) . Social Work and people of coloring material: A procedure phase attack. Brooks/Cole- Thompson Learning. University of Michigan. USA MacKinnon. B. ( 1998 ) Ethical motives: Theory and Contemporary Issues: Second Edition. Wadsworth Press Thompson. N ( 2006 )

The Effectiveness of the Limited English Proficiency Programs free essay sample

This paper discusses in detail the consequences of the Limited English Proficiency programs on academic achievement, the positive effects of bilingual education and the possible solutions and implications of programs. This paper illustrates that Limited English Proficiency is a barrier to academic achievement. The author states that the quick Limited English Proficiency programs that teach students only at the base level and do not preserve their native languages have negative effects on the student. The author feels that preservation of the students native language is necessary. Although the author points out that the LEP schools have many other problems, he states that progress is being made to improve bilingual education. Studies have shown the consequence of neglecting to implicate efforts to educate bilingual children highly affects the students interest in learning, which greatly impairs their academic achievement. The Collier study in 1992 revealed that minority students properly bilingually educated for a minimum of three years scored much higher on academic achievement tests than the monolingual students over a period of time. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effectiveness of the Limited English Proficiency Programs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are no shortcuts to teaching proper bilingual education programs. Quick programs, which taught limited English proficiency students only at the concrete level and did not take the time to preserve their native language, had many negative effects, including lack of academic achievement progress.

5 Disadvantages of Bad Time Management

5 Disadvantages of Bad Time Management Poor planning and bad time management are often part of the learning experience for many new students in college. For others, however, poor planning becomes a habit. The consequences of putting that paper off, not turning in your work on time, and missing key deadlines, however, can be much more of a problem than you might initially think. Things May Get Expensive If you miss housing deadlines, incur late registration fees, or apply too late to get priority when your school is allocating financial aid, things can quickly become even more expensive than normal. Having good time management skills can help you avoid costly mistakes later. Things Can Become Harder Logistically If you think studying for your Spanish final is a pain in the brain, wait until you see what happens if you dont pass it/sleep through it/generally dont plan for it. You May Miss out on Opportunities Because You're Too Late That amazing study abroad program, Spring Break trip, and summer internship all have deadlines for a reason. If you apply too late or dont have everything you need ready in time, youll miss out on what could have been the experience of a lifetime. You May Miss out on Opportunities Because People Notice Your Pattern of Lateness and Disorganization People who you think dont notice your frequent lack of planning and lateness may, in fact, notice more than you realize. When your favorite professor is trying to think of students for an awesome summer research gig, you might get passed over because she knows you wont have your stuff together when needed. Keeping your schedule balanced and your time managed may open doors you dont even realize are there. You Will Always Feel Behind Not sure if you have poor planning skills? Ask yourself to remember the last time you felt ahead of the game. If it wasnt recently, chances are youre constantly feeling behind- because you are. Bad time management skills mean you are always playing catch-up and experiencing stress. And with all thats going on in your college life, why add more stress to the mix?

Criminology....Ethnographic Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Criminology....Ethnographic Paper - Essay Example On the other hand however, media theories such as imperialism suggest that such imposition of the dominant society – the English – may not be welcome among the minority populations and there may be an emerging and ever urgent need among the less dominant population to cling to their cultural values in an effort to avoid a complete displacement of their cultural roots, norms and practices. For young British Asians, the struggle to shape and develop identity within a dominant white society is a challenging one. For young second generation Asians, the struggle to reconcile the cultural values and beliefs of their parents with the values of the society they live in and interact with is a Herculean task. This study examines whether the media in particular plays its role in shaping British Asian identity and whether the content of TV programs aid these young ethnic group to assimilate better into British society. The research question: Does the media influence the development of identity among young British Asians? Waters views globalization as a â€Å"social process† in which the limitations imposed by geography are receding (Waters, 1995: 3). According to the world theory of globalization, the world is a system that is comprised of â€Å"multiple cultural systems† (Wallerstein 1974: 390). According to Waters, these social exchanges of symbols, tastes and values are such that â€Å"material exchanges localize; political exchanges internationalize; and symbolic exchanges globalize.† (Waters 1995: 9). Therefore Waters sees a social transformation taking place. Critics of globalization argue that it leads to a homogenization or hybridization of cultures, so that the rich diversity of local culture and traditions may be irretrievably lost. (Nederveen Pieterse 1995; Robertson 1995). The imposition of one dominant culture upon another as a part of the globalization process is the cultural imperialism theory that emerged in the 1960’s - in

Wal-Mart Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Wal-Mart - Essay Example This requires a benefit and wage package that accounts for the basic expenses and area-specific cost of living involved in supporting a family comfortably. By definition of their regions specific living wage standards are known to vary as compared to minimum wages offered by the federals. This is because the minimum wages do not begin to meet the family or the working people needs anywhere in the country; and on the contrary, it puts a child and parent below the poverty federal lines. This issue can effectively be addressed by the implementation of a more reasonable minimum and living wage at a local level that will not affect the family’s way of life. Our living wage standard like in many other municipal standards across the country combines some benefits with the wage standard to cater for employees and families that need it the most. The City of Washington, D.C government recently wanted to introduce a legislation that would ensure that large corporations running business i n the city would pay a "living wage" of $12.50 per hour to all employees hired in the city. Wal-Mart, one of the largest business corporations in the whole world responded by threatening to close stores in the city, and not to open planned stores because of the legislation. Such policies are meant to protect the public from exploitation by business companies and to ensure that employees are well remunerated. Is the living wage policy good? The question whether the policy is a good one can be argued from both ways, but on this paper, the argument will lean more on the positive aspects of the policy. This policy is good and its implementation would be beneficial for the employees, future employees, the families of the employees and ultimately the city of Washington, D.C. One advantage that can be achieved through its implementation is that the minimum income of the citizens would rise considerably. This will help in improving the lives of the employees and enable them meet their basic and secondary needs. In addition, it is also beneficial to women because over time they have been earning lower wages than the men have. The wage policy will ensure than women and men earn similar salaries that are based on their skills and work rather than gender. In this aspect, the policy would benefit most families of the employees. Through this, it can be regarded as an added benefit to the recovery of the economy as a whole from the family level. Others still view its implementation as an indirect form of justice for those affected by the economy crisis since within its implementation, there are dockets that would allow for effective compensations and responsibility mainly by the employers and managements and this would in effect protect the workers from any form of abuse. The policy is also beneficial to companies such as Wal-Mart because an increased wage will ensure that the employees are motivated to perform highly and yield more and high quality productivity. Due to thes e facts, it is clear that the policy is a good one. The people who support the implementation of the living wage policy state that all individuals should be provided with direct means of affording living costs in-terms of shelter, food, transport and usual basic needs, fiscal conservatives. On the other hand, those who do not support it refuse to uphold the idea of a minimum wage since according to them it makes it hard to determine the regional scale cost of labor appropriately. They adequately argue that the minimum wage increases the services and goods prices while also affecting disproportionally the minorities. Even with this argument and counter argument, it is still unfortunate that a major aspect is still not answered by this debate

The balance between cost and quality Essay Example for Free

The balance between cost and quality Essay Before we look closer into the subject, first we must look at exactly what is meant by quality and cost. Quality is the totality of the attributes of a good or service that meet the requirements of the buyer or customers. The materials which make up the product, the design and the engineering of the product, product performance, reliability and durability are all important characteristics of the quality package, which ultimately influence customers to buy a product and repeat-purchase It. (Pass 1995) Cost is the expenditure upon resources incurred by a firm in producing and selling its output, Each cost is a charge against revenues and profits for the use or consumption of resources during a trading period. Cost can be classified along the functional lines, distinguishing between production, selling, distribution, administration and finance costs. (Pass 1995) Quality is a term we use to signify excellence of a product or service. We think of a quality product, for example a B.M.W. motorcar. We know its well designed, well built and will therefore last a long time. If we think of car of being low quality, we think of something like a basic model type of Citroen or Fiat, with its flimsy panels, cheap components and low specifications. The quality hotel is denoted by the internationally recognised star rating system, i.e. a 1 star hotel will provide the most basic of comforts and low on hygiene, and a 5 star hotel will provide the most comforts and services. We can immediately recognise then, by simply looking at a hotels star rating how good it will be and how good of a time we will have if we stay at the hotel. Total Quality Management (TQM) is an organisational process that actively involves every function and every employee in satisfying customers needs, both internal and external. TQM works by continuously improving all aspect of work through structured control, improvement and planning activities that are carried out in concern with guiding principles that focuses on Quality  and Customer Satisfaction as the top priorities. TQM recognises that the Customer is at the centre of every activity. The customer may be external or internal. The key is to determine the gap between what the customer needs and what the system delivers. Once the gap is recognised, it would be systematically reduced and results in never-ending improvement in customer satisfaction at every level. The balance between cost and quality in purchasing is questioned when an organisation is looking to purchase the best for what they can get for their money. However, this is not always the case. One of the main considerations in the purchasing functions is that the quality in question is fit for purpose. Sometimes the overriding factor on the decision to purchase is that products are of the highest quality. E.g. luxury car manufacture Roll Royce will pride themselves on using the finest materials when manufacturing their cars. When at the ordering stage the emphasis will be on high quality rather then cost. Keeping cost to a minimum is an important factor for any business including companies like Roll Royce (to a certain degree). However, Roll Royce will not compromise their image of quality for the sake of cost. Often, a company has no choice but to use the most expensive materials or highest quality that money can buy. Sometimes safety is the overriding factor. If Rolls Royce is building an engine that is going to be mounted onto an aircraft, then titanium will be the preferred choice of material. Titanium is extremely expensive but will guarantee the utmost reliability in this situation. As mentioned above, purchasers have to take into consideration whether or not the quality is fit for purpose and what the product is going to be used for. The decisions that are made can be made personally for individual use or at corporate level. E.g. if a purchasing manager for a car manufacturer has to make a decision on the type radio to buy, then there is a combination of factors that will need to be considered. The price will have to suit his budget. The quality would have to be of a standard that one would expect from a car of that type from the company. The buyers final decision may well be to buy a radio system that he or she would never consider putting in their own car. But yet the decision made will mean that the system chosen will go into thousands of newly built cars. This is because the decision made was not personal; it was made of behalf of a company so it had to suit their needs. Many purchasing managers are under constant pressure to drive cost down. Even professionals have problems finding the balance between cost and quality when their budget is very low. If costs are too low then it seems inevitable that the quality will suffer. The Ford motor company has suffered the consequences of cutting costs too low. After rave reviews following introduction of the new Ford Focus into the US market, Ford decided to build the car using cheaper components in a bid to save money. The cheaper components included rear wheel bearings that would prematurely wear, causing noise and wheel instability. Not only does Ford now has to recall thousands of Ford Focuses, but it also has to deal with the fact the this decision has damaged their reputation even further. As people we are constantly trying to find the balance between costs and are own perception of quality on a daily basis. According to Juran, quality is: fitness for intended use. This definition basically says that quality is meeting or exceeding customer expectations. So according to this theory, we achieve quality when we buy a product that does what its supposed to do. If a purchasing manager is buying radios that he or she wouldnt use personally, this still ties in with Jurans definition of quality because the radios will meet the customers expectations, although is will not meet the buyers. When we shop we have to ask ourselves if the use of the product will justify the cost. E.g. when studying late at night, the natural choice of beverage for some students would be something like the caffeine boosting energy drink Red Bull at the cost of ?25. ?25 is far too much to pay (double) for a can of fizz pop. On this particular occasion, the beverage will not be used as a  thirst quencher or as a vodka mix, but used as an aid to keep the student awake through the studying session. The cost (?25) of the product is justified due to the products fitness for intended use. Deming states that the customers definition of quality is the only one that matters. This is true but I feel that the customer does not always get quality from what they perceive as quality. This is partly to do with the fact that some companies are very good at doing some things, but is not so good at others. Designer label brand Gucci is a prime example of this. If somebody buys a Gucci designer watch for the cost of ?0, there are a host of other things that the buyer will achieve like admiration, prestige and self-esteem. Gucci is not a watchmaker and does not have the same level of expertise of watch making as Rolex or Cartier. Although somebody who does not have knowledge of watches may perceive this watch as quality. Those with know-how or those in the industry would regard this watch as crap. Watches of this nature are purely soled through success of the brand. The watches are simply a spin-off from their designer clothesline and are made with very low quality and cheap components. According to Which magazine, the life expectancy for a Gucci watch is two three years. This is very low compared to Rolexs lifetime life expectancy. looking at Passs definition of quality, a Gucci watch does not carry vital characteristics such as, reliability and durability, which are key to the quality package. This brings us to Demings theory that the customers definition of quality is the only one that matters. I appreciate that the customers opinion is all that matters them, but whether or not the customer is actually receiving quality is another matter. If a product were purchased on the basis of the customer being happy with the product initially, then it would be very difficult to apply Demings theory of quality if the product has hidden defects. Similar to the phrase, things arent always what they seem. To achieve high quality, a company does not have to always have to pay the high costs. For example the cars produced by the Japanese used to be of low quality and unreliability was common. Things have changed now. Japaneses  cars are now built to an excellent standard and reliability is second to none. Not only are the Japanese building excellent cars, they are building them at a great speed. This is partly due to lean supply techniques that the Japanese have mastered. The whole area of purchasing and suppliers is streamlined to achieve minimum waste. Adopting these techniques cannot be done over night, but lean supply is an excellent step in the right direction in achieving a good balance between cost and quality long-term. Philip B. Crosby (1979) believed in the zero-defects program adopted by the US federal government defining quality as conformance to requirements. He emphasized prevention rather than inspection (audits) and promoted a definition of quality as meeting the customers requirements the first time and every time. His work is part of TQM. Crosbys (1979) philosophy on quality is driven solely by prevention of defects. It is expressed in a phrase he uses: Do it right the first time and every time. Crosby emphasizes zero defects, given that he believes there is only one level of quality. In other words, the presence of any flaw in the product deprives it of quality. He believes managements perception and attitude towards quality needs to be transformed if the organisation is going to succeed at delivering quality consistently. For example, Deming and many managers believe that error is inevitable and one only has to deal with it. Crosby believes it is self-defeating to plan and invest in strategies that deal with errors instead of investing in strategies and processes that prevent errors from occurring in the first place (Garvin and March, 1986). The Lean thinking method allows Japanese car manufactures have strong relationships with their suppliers and offer incentives for better quality. E.g. The supplier will carry out rigorous tests on their products before the buyer receives it to ensure reliability. Purchasing can improve quality by contributing to the competitive advantage of the undertaking by participating in the procurement of bought out items at the economical cost. It is important to ensure that quality is not confused with price and grade. Managers should be using their extensive knowledge and expertise to provide high quality to both internal and external customers of the purchasing function. To maximise quality, the purchasing departments responsibilities should meet with the requirements of BS/ EN and BS 7750 Keeping the balance between cost and quality in an important factor for any business. As mentioned above, it depends on what the buyer is trying to achieve overall. If high quality is the overriding factor for a company, then this will tie in with the companies high quality image. Whether it is no frills or impeccable quality, managers will try to find a reasonable balance where appropriate. Bibliography Lysons, K (2000) Purchasing and supply chain management. 5th edition. Prentice Hall Crosby, P. (1984) Quality without tears. 1st edition. Mc Graw Hall companies Crosby, P. (1995) Quality is still free. Mc Graw Hall companies Crosby, P. (1979) Quality is free. . Dutton signet Garvin, D.A. and A. March. (1984) A Note on Quality: The Views of Deming, Juran and Crosby. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. Juran, J.M. (1988) Juran on Planning for Quality, New York: Free Press,. http://www.which.co.uk/

Its Time for Open Adoption Essay examples -- Argumentative Persuasive

It's Time for Open Adoption Based on statistics gathered by the United States Department of Health and Human Services Children's Bureau, approximately 46,000 children found homes through the foster care system last year alone (Cumpston, 8b). It is hard to imagine that there is this unbelievable number of children adopted in just one year, and the process is still different for every family who goes through it. Only after much research, can one conclude that while handling an adoption, a process known as open adoption is the most beneficial for everyone alike. There are essentially two ways to adopt a child; one technique, known as an open adoption and one known as closed. Throughout the first quarter of the century, the latter of the two methods, also known as confidential adoption, was mainly used (Melina). This was an attempt to protect the birth mothers, as well as the child, from ruthless feelings toward them by the public. During the conception years of adoption, many people were not aware of how adoptions worked or why they were taking place, so they automatically assumed the worst of the situation and the people involved in it (Roszia). However, over the years, the society's comprehension of adoptions in general has changed from oblivious to increasingly aware about how the process works, therefore resulting in the acknowledgment and acceptance of open adoption. In an open adoption, the birth parents and the adoptive parents have continued interaction throughout the extent of the child's life. Open adoptions present the opportunity to take a potentially hazardous situation and turn it into a loving environment for the child. According to Sharon Kaplan Roszia, in her article title... ...ography Baran, Annette & Pannor, Reuben. "An Open Adoption Policy is Best." Opposing Viewpoints: Adoption. Harnack, Andrew, ed., Greenhaven Press, Inc., San Diego, CA., Pp. 228-237. Byrd, Dean. "A Sealed Adoption Policy is Best." Opposing Viewpoints: Adoption. Harnack, Andrew, ed., Greenhaven Press, Inc., San Diego, CA., Pp. 238-245. Cumpston, Lori. "Room for One More." The Daily Sentinel. November 23, 2000. Pp.8b Melina, Lois. "A Look at Open Adoption for Prospective Adopters. [Online], Available: http://www.raisingadoptedchildren.com/library/articles/open.html, Dec. 7, 2000. "Open Adoption." National Adoption Information Clearinghouse. [Online], Available: http://www.calib.com/naaic/pubs/s_open.htm, Roszia, Sharon. "From: The Open Adoption Experience." [Online], Available: http://www.adopting.org/silveroze/html/open_adoption.html, 1997.

Models for Interest Rate Risk Essay

Interest risk is the possibility of unexpected adverse changes in interest revenues and expenses. It can be shown that interest rate changes are unpredictable almost 100%. They depend on monetary policy; supply and demand, inflation etc. These in turn depend on many other factors. So how do financial institutions manage the risk of fluctuating interest rates give that they cannot predict it? The immunization of a portfolio against interest rate risk means that the portfolio will neither gain nor lose value if interest rates change. In this essay we will look at some of the different models used by financial institutions for managing interest rate risk. They are the re-pricing model, the maturity model and the duration model. We will describe them and evaluate the comparative advantages and disadvantages each model assumes. Firstly we consider the re-pricing model. It is a balance sheet where assets and liabilities are grouped according to the time periods in which the different assets and liabilities are rate sensitive. Assets or liabilities are rate sensitive within a given time period if the values of each are subject to receiving a different interest rate should market rates change. These groupings are referred to as ‘maturity buckets’. Then ‘Gap analysis’ is conducted where the rate sensitive liabilities are subtracted from rate sensitive assets for each maturity bucket. This is called the GAP. It can be shown that GAP * interest change = net interest income (or profit) change or the interest margin. We can also calculate the cumulative gap(CGAP) by adding up the gaps in the brackets over a period of time, for example 1 year.

Benefits of Cooperative Learning